Today web sites are the most vulnerable, and therefore the most hacked. Snort a free and open source Network Intrusion Detection/Prevention System is the best tool for managing and preventing intrusions to your applications, and Internet-enabled programs or web sites, Snort can not only protect your sites, but it can analyze what's really going on with your networks.
widely used open source Snort® which is an open source IDS/IPS developed by Sourcefire.The main functions of "intrusion prevention systems" are to identify malicious activity, log information about said activity, attempt to block/stop activity, and report activity.
Intrusion prevention systems are considered extensions of intrusion detection systems because they both monitor network traffic and/or system activities for malicious activity. The main differences are, unlike intrusion detection systems, intrusion prevention systems are placed in-line and are able to actively prevent/block intrusions that are detected.
Classifications
Intrusion Prevention Systems can be classified into four different types:
1).Network-based Intrusion Prevention (NIPS): monitors the entire network for suspicious traffic by analyzing protocol activity.
2).Wireless Intrusion Prevention Systems (WIPS): monitors a wireless network for suspicious traffic by analyzing wireless networking protocols.
3).Network Behavior Analysis (NBA): examines network traffic to identify threats that generate unusual traffic flows, such as distributed denial of service (DdoS) attacks, certain forms of malware, and policy violations.
4).Host-based Intrusion Prevention (HIPS): an installed software package which monitors a single host for suspicious activity by analysing events occurring within that host.
Detection Methods
The majority of intrusion prevention systems utilize one of three detection methods: signature-based, statistical anomaly-based, and stateful protocol analysis
References:-
http://www.snort.org/
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intrusion_prevention_system
There are several operational issues which we face regularly, not all but some are listed below with its resolutions, before making any changes to your production enviroment request you to pls take necessary steps like file system backup / complete database backup etc if any.
1. My Sql database IBDATA1 size very frequently growing in GB's
2. Snort is not logging data to Database
3. Snort as windows service
4. Snort Test Run with Database logging
5. Snort My Sql Database Purging
6. Snort Installation Guide
7. Enable Syslog Traffic
Please note that this is not intended as an in-depth review of setting up an Intrusion
Detection System on your network. This is intended as an install on how to get Snort up
and running.For more information please refer to the Detailed Information section at the respective areas.